prefer to 的用法 完整点,谢

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prefer to 的用法 完整点,谢

prefer to 的用法 完整点,谢
prefer to 的用法 完整点,谢

prefer to 的用法 完整点,谢
1.prefer A to B
  I prefer the original book to the revised edition.我觉得原书比修订本好.
  Those Red Army men preferred death to surrender in their struggle with the enemy.在对敌斗争中,那些红军战士宁死不屈.
2.prefer doing A to doing B
  Even on holidays Mr.Wang preferred reading to doing nothing.即使在假日,王先生宁愿读书而不愿闲着.
  注:在这种结构中,to为介词,而不是不定式符号,故其后应当接动名词形式,决不能接动词原形.另外,为了保持前后对应关系,prefer后面也应当接动名词形式.
3.prefer to do sth.
  They prefer to spend the rest of the morning wandering in the streets.他们比较喜欢把早上剩下的时间都用来在街上闲逛.
  七.prefer doing sth.
  So you prefer speaking without referring to your notes?这么说,你更喜欢不看稿子做报告了?
  Mr.Brown preferred spending his spare time doing some reading.布朗先生比较喜欢把业余时间用来读点书.
  注:这种prefer后面接动名词的结构,用来谈论一般情况下"更喜欢某种活动",而在一个特定场合下表示"特别喜欢"时,得用上述prefer后接动词不定式结构.
4.prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.
  These workers prefered to work extra hours at night rather than leave the work until the next week.这些工人宁愿加班干,也不愿把工作留到下一个星期.
  注:这种结构中的rather than可以置于句首.例如:
  Rather than go on holiday to the seaside I prefer to work days and go to school nights.我宁愿白天工作,晚上上学,而不愿到海边度假.
  注:有时rather可以移至第一个不定式之前,而让than留在第二个不定式之前,即为prefer rather...than结构.这种用法多见于书面语言,在口语中很少用.例如:
  She prefers rather to sew than to knit.她喜欢缝纫而不爱编织.
5..prefer sb.to do sth.
  I prefer you to spare some time to come to our art exhibition next week.我宁愿你们下星期抽出点时间来看看我们的美展.

prefer doing A to doing B
prefer doing sth.
prefer to do sth.
prefer sb. to do sth.

prefer to do rather than do
prefer to do
prefer A to B