作业帮以下几个英文单词怎么区分?acquire,derive,obtain 这三个词都有获得、得到的意思,怎么区分它们呢?
来源：学生作业帮助网 编辑：作业帮 时间：2024/05/15 06:09:45
以下几个英文单词怎么区分?acquire,derive,obtain 这三个词都有获得、得到的意思,怎么区分它们呢?
以下几个英文单词怎么区分?
acquire,derive,obtain 这三个词都有获得、得到的意思,怎么区分它们呢?
以下几个英文单词怎么区分?acquire,derive,obtain 这三个词都有获得、得到的意思,怎么区分它们呢?
acquire(学习而学得知识 后天培养而养成习惯/技能/品质)(由于某种行为获得好坏名声/搞到资料)
derived(derive..from从中得到...衍生自 ...强调来源所以多在后面跟个from,比较好区别)
obtain(和acquire差不多)
obtain acquire 这两个词词义上真没什么过多区别
牛津和剑桥都是两个互为解释的~
如果硬要区别,acquire有种慢慢获得的意思（但acquire （=buy）a house.）,而obtain则有种通过努力的意思,但也不绝对,主要还是搭配问题,注意几点见下
用法和搭配上注意几点
1.obtain搭配 advice/information/permission
e.g.Have you obtained permission into the hall?
2.obtain 经常用manage to obtain sth,而acquire不这么用
e.g.He finally managed to obtain what he wanted.
3.acquire搭配 a knowledge/reputation/taste(habit)
e.g.He acquired a good knowledge of English during his stay in England.
He has acquired a reputation for dishonesty.
I have acquired a taste for(=like) olives these days.
(这个意思有个引申词组,an acquired taste 开始觉得不好,但慢慢觉得好了
如：Maybe you will not get interested in Jay's songs at first,but when you listen quietly,you will find an acquired taste in it.）
其他用法两个基本可以通用