急求卓别林的电影：淘金记,摩登时代,城市之光和大独裁者的中英文简介,

急求卓别林的电影：淘金记,摩登时代,城市之光和大独裁者的中英文简介,
急求卓别林的电影：淘金记,摩登时代,城市之光和大独裁者的中英文简介,

急求卓别林的电影：淘金记,摩登时代,城市之光和大独裁者的中英文简介,
淘金记 - The Gold Rush
1898年,单身汉夏尔洛去阿拉斯加淘金,一场暴风雪,将他和另外一个采矿人吉姆卷进了逃犯拉森的小木屋.吉姆制服了拉森,与夏尔洛成为好友.
暴风雪停了之后,两人各奔东西,吉姆后来找到了金矿,却与拉森争斗起来,拉森打昏了吉姆,装满金块下山,途中遇到雪崩送了性命.
夏尔洛独自来到蒙特卡罗舞场,爱上了舞女乔治亚.除夕之夜,夏尔洛设宴招待乔治亚,乔治亚却在舞厅忙于应付客人而失约.第二天夏尔洛去舞厅去找乔治亚,却遇到了失忆的吉姆.吉姆看到了夏尔洛后突然恢复了记忆,于是一起去找那个金矿.
最终他们找到了金矿,而且成为了百万富翁.在回美国的轮船上,夏尔洛与乔治亚意外重逢.
The Tramp (Charlie Chaplin) travels to the Yukon to take part in the Klondike Gold Rush. Bad weather strands him in a remote cabin with Big Jim, a prospector who has found a large gold deposit (Mack Swain) and Black Larsen, an escaped fugitive (Tom Murray), after which they part ways, with Big Jim and Black Larsen fighting over the prospector's claim, ending with Big Jim receiving a blow to the head and Black Larsen falling off a cliff to his death. The Tramp eventually finds himself in a gold rush town where he ultimately decides to give up prospecting. After taking a job looking after another prospector's cabin, he falls in love with a lonely saloon girl (Georgia Hale) whom he mistakenly thinks has fallen in love with him. He soon finds himself waylaid by Big Jim, who has developed amnesia and needs the Tramp to help him find his claim by leading him back to the first cabin. One sequence was altered in the 1942 re-release so that instead of the Tramp finding a note from Georgia which he mistakenly believes is for him, he actually receives the note from her. Another major alteration is the ending, in which the now-wealthy Tramp originally gave Georgia a lingering kiss on board ship; the sound version ends before this scene. Now, the two share a romantic moment by the old house.
摩登时代 - Modern Times
《摩登时代》（英语：Modern Times） 是一部1936年的电影,被认为是美国电影史上最伟大的电影之一,也是查理·卓别林最著名的作品之一.
《摩登时代》虽然是一部无声电影,但是实际上它包含声音,比如收音机和电视机的声音.卓别林以此来帮助1930年代已经不习惯看无声电影的观众来熟悉无声电影中观众听不到对话.这部电影中有一个情节是卓别林的上司观察他在卫生间里偷偷地抽烟.这个情节比乔治·奥威尔於1948年所写的《一九八四》中的一个类似的情节早了十多年,而同样讽刺.《摩登时代》也是第一部可以听得到卓别林本人的声音的电影.电影结束时他哼的那支歌是他自己亲自哼的.虽然如此这部电影一般被看作依然是一部无声电影.
Modern Times is a 1936 comedy film written and directed by Charlie Chaplin in which his iconic Little Tramp character struggles to survive in the modern, industrialized world. The film is a comment on the desperate employment and fiscal conditions many people faced during the Great Depression, conditions created, in Chaplin's view, by the efficiencies of modern industrialization. The movie stars Chaplin, Paulette Goddard, Henry Bergman, Stanley Sandford and Chester Conklin.
Modern Times was deemed "culturally significant" by the Library of Congress in 1989, and selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry. Fourteen years later, it was screened "out of competition" at the 2003 Cannes Film Festival.
城市之光 - City Lights
剧情围绕卓别林（破产和无家可归的流浪汉）,看到一个双目失明的贫穷女子在街上卖花.他爱上她时,女孩却错以为他是个百万富翁.他碰巧拯救了喝醉想自杀的百万富翁,富翁就当他是最好的朋友,当富翁酒醒後又不再记得他是谁.
流浪汉得知女孩的租金逾期未交,她和她的祖母是可能会被赶出公寓.他开始打小工,如清扫街道,并参加拳击比赛,都是为了女孩.最终百万富翁酒後支付了一千美元的租金而且还能为女孩的眼睛手术.不幸的是当富翁清醒过来时,流浪汉被错误地指控偷窃了钱.流浪汉被捕之前把钱给了女孩,告诉她自己要离开一小段时间.
几个月後,流浪汉被释放,并找到还在原地卖花的姑娘,她的视力已经恢复,和祖母开了花店,每次富人进入店铺,女孩都猜测他是不是她神秘的恩人.当流浪汉看到一束花躺在排水沟里,他弯腰捡起来,又被两个顽童所踢.女孩看到流浪汉试图把花给她时候笑著对同事说：「我有仰慕者了.」看到花从他的手中掉落,女孩伸手给他一朵花,但是她觉得他的手是熟悉的.「是你? 」她问,他紧张地点头,然後问：「你可以看到了?」她微笑著回答,「是的,我可以看到了.」
City Lights is a 1931 American romantic comedy film written by, directed by, and starring Charlie Chaplin. The story follows the misadventures of Chaplin's Tramp as he falls in love with a blind girl (Virginia Cherrill) and develops a turbulent friendship with an alcoholic millionaire (Harry Myers).
Although sound films were on the rise when Chaplin started developing the script in 1928, he decided to continue working with silent productions. Filming started in December 1928, and ended in September 1930. City Lights marked the first time Chaplin composed the film score to one of his productions and it was written in six weeks with Arthur Johnston. The main theme used as a leitmotif for the blind flower girl is the song "La Violetera" ("Who’ll Buy my Violets") from Spanish composer José Padilla. Chaplin lost a lawsuit to Padilla for not crediting him.
City Lights was immediately successful upon release on 30 January 1931, with positive reviews and box office receipts of $5 million. Today, critics consider it not only one of the highest accomplishments of Chaplin's career, but one of the greatest films ever made. In 1992, the Library of Congress selected City Lights for preservation in the United States National Film Registry as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant". In 2007, the American Film Institute's 100 Years... 100 Movies ranked City Lights as the 11th greatest American film of all time. In 1949, the critic James Agee referred to the final scene in the film as the "greatest single piece of acting ever committed to celluloid".
大独裁者 - The Great Dictator
《大独裁者》（英语：The Great Dictator）是由查理·卓别林自导自演的一部电影.於1940年首映,它尖锐讽刺了纳粹主义和阿道夫·希特勒.全戏高潮是在片末,他公然要求在政治上对抗法西斯主义.
本片特别之处在於其上映时代,那是美国加入第二次世界大战之前,美国仍和纳粹德国保持良好关系.在对纳粹主义的恐慌还未完全爆发时,卓别林此作就已经震撼人心了,并对希特勒、法西斯主义、军国主义和纳粹主义予以谴责.他在片末说道：「机器人只有机械的思想和机械的心灵!」（machine men, with machine minds and machine hearts）
这部戏是卓别林首部有声电影,也是他票房最好的戏之一.
The Great Dictator is a 1940 American comedy-drama and anti-Nazi film starring, written, produced, scored, and directed by Charlie Chaplin, following the tradition of many of his other films. Having been the only Hollywood filmmaker to continue to make silent films well into the period of sound films, this was Chaplin's first true talking picture as well as his most commercially successful film.[3]
At the time of its first release, the United States was still formally at peace with Nazi Germany. Chaplin's film advanced a stirring, controversial[4] condemnation of Adolf Hitler, Benito Mussolini's fascism, antisemitism, and the Nazis, whom he mocks in the film as "machine men, with machine minds and machine hearts".
Chaplin's film followed only nine months after Hollywood's first parody of Hitler, the short subject You Nazty Spy! by the Three Stooges which itself premiered in January 1940,although Chaplin had been planning it for years before. Hitler had been previously allegorically pilloried in the German film by Fritz Lang, The Testament of Dr. Mabuse. In his 1964 autobiography, Chaplin stated that he would not have made the film had he known about the actual horrors of the Nazi concentration camps at the time.
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